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Indonesia to withdraw from Opec Indonesia to withdraw from Opec
(30 minutes later)
Indonesia has said it will quit the oil producers' body Opec as it is no longer a net exporter of the commodity.Indonesia has said it will quit the oil producers' body Opec as it is no longer a net exporter of the commodity.
Energy minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro confirmed the move, which had been anticipated for some time.Energy minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro confirmed the move, which had been anticipated for some time.
Opec's sole member in Southeast Asia, Indonesia became a net importer of oil in recent years after production fell and it struggled to find new reserves. Opec's sole member in South East Asia, Indonesia became a net importer of oil in recent years after production fell and it struggled to find new reserves.
Soaring oil prices have pushed up inflation in Indonesia and a recent end to fuel subsidies prompted protests.Soaring oil prices have pushed up inflation in Indonesia and a recent end to fuel subsidies prompted protests.
Production stagnates
Indonesia will leave the 13-member organisation when its membership expires later this year.
The BBC's Lucy Williamson in Jakarta says the decision is not unexpected, since Indonesia's production has stagnated and it has precious few sources of proven new reserves.
But she adds that ministers are leaving the door open for it to return, should any future discoveries of oil transform the state of its industry.
Analysts say foreign oil firms have historically been deterred from investing in Indonesia, because of concerns about corruption and weak legal controls.
In recent times, the government has increased the financial incentives on offer to foreign firms to invest in exploration and extraction.
Indonesia is currently producing about 860,000 barrels of oil a day but growth in demand is expected to continue to outstrip output, increasing the need for imports over time.
Gabon was the last country to pull out of Opec in 1995. Ecuador left the organisation in 1992 but returned to the fold last year.