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Pakistan in deal with militants Pakistan in deal with militants
(10 minutes later)
Pakistan's government has agreed to pull troops out of a valley in the north-west under a peace agreement signed with pro-Taleban militants.Pakistan's government has agreed to pull troops out of a valley in the north-west under a peace agreement signed with pro-Taleban militants.
The authorities have also promised to allow the militants to impose Sharia law in Swat in return for promises to close training camps and end attacks. The authorities say they will also allow the militants to impose Sharia law in Swat in return for promises to close training camps and end attacks.
The move is part of efforts by the new government to end violence in the area.The move is part of efforts by the new government to end violence in the area.
Nato and the US say previous deals helped al-Qaeda and the Taleban to launch attacks in Afghanistan.Nato and the US say previous deals helped al-Qaeda and the Taleban to launch attacks in Afghanistan.
'End to attacks'
The senior minister in the North West Frontier provincial government, Bashir Bilour, outlined the 15-point agreement signed in Peshawar.
He headed the government's negotiating team and was speaking to reporters outside the government building in the city where talks had taken place.
Mr Bilour said the militants had agreed to stop suicide and bomb attacks on security forces and close down their camps.
In return, he said the government would release prisoners as well as withdraw troops from the area.
Swat, in North-West Frontier Province, was a prominent destination for tourists until a Taleban-style insurgency last year that tried to impose Sharia law.
Thousands of troops arrived in November to drive the militants out, in what was hailed as a successful operation by the authorities.
Dozens of people have been killed in Swat. Hundreds more have died in violence elsewhere in Pakistan over the past year.
The new civilian government has said it will deal with Islamic militancy through dialogue and development.
In May, the militants in Swat, led by a pro-Taleban cleric Maulana Fazlullah, declared a truce.
The BBC's Syed Shoaib Hasan in Islamabad says the deal gives him considerable power in one of Pakistan's most scenic regions, although it remains silent on his own status.
The militants had demanded an amnesty for the wanted cleric, whose whereabouts are currently unknown.