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Sudan 'begins new Darfur attacks' | Sudan 'begins new Darfur attacks' |
(20 minutes later) | |
The Sudanese government together with the Janjaweed militia have launched new attacks in northern Darfur, the African Union (AU) has said. | The Sudanese government together with the Janjaweed militia have launched new attacks in northern Darfur, the African Union (AU) has said. |
The AU said the ground and air offensive was a flagrant violation of security agreements. | The AU said the ground and air offensive was a flagrant violation of security agreements. |
It said there had been a heavy toll on a civilian population. Rebels in the area said 70 people had died. | It said there had been a heavy toll on a civilian population. Rebels in the area said 70 people had died. |
Earlier, Sudan welcomed the UN's support for AU peacekeepers in Darfur but denied the UN will take command. | Earlier, Sudan welcomed the UN's support for AU peacekeepers in Darfur but denied the UN will take command. |
The AU said in a statement that Birmaza, a much fought over village in Darfur, had been subject to ground and aerial assault. | The AU said in a statement that Birmaza, a much fought over village in Darfur, had been subject to ground and aerial assault. |
I met... women [in Darfur] who were pleading for security, who said we are abused, we are raped, we are attacked and nobody seems to want to protect us Jan EgelandUN humanitarian chief | |
The statement said there had been heavy casualties among the civilian population, but gave no figures. | The statement said there had been heavy casualties among the civilian population, but gave no figures. |
Rebels in the area said the government troops and Arab militia were continuing on Saturday to burn villages and loot cattle. | Rebels in the area said the government troops and Arab militia were continuing on Saturday to burn villages and loot cattle. |
So far there has been no official reaction from the government in Khartoum. | So far there has been no official reaction from the government in Khartoum. |
'No UN troops' | 'No UN troops' |
The AU statement comes only days after the Sudanese government welcomed the UN's support to strengthen the AU peacekeeping mission in Darfur. | The AU statement comes only days after the Sudanese government welcomed the UN's support to strengthen the AU peacekeeping mission in Darfur. |
Quick guide: Darfur Q&A: Peacekeeping in Darfur | Quick guide: Darfur Q&A: Peacekeeping in Darfur |
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said on Thursday after talks on Darfur in Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa, that a compromise had been reached for a hybrid UN-AU force in Sudan's western region. | UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said on Thursday after talks on Darfur in Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa, that a compromise had been reached for a hybrid UN-AU force in Sudan's western region. |
But Sudanese Foreign Minister Lam Akol said shortly afterwards that "there should be no talk about a mixed force" and that there would be no UN troops in Darfur. | But Sudanese Foreign Minister Lam Akol said shortly afterwards that "there should be no talk about a mixed force" and that there would be no UN troops in Darfur. |
Mr Akol said that the UN would simply provide technical support. | Mr Akol said that the UN would simply provide technical support. |
Khartoum has always rejected plans to replace the AU force with a larger, stronger UN mission. | Khartoum has always rejected plans to replace the AU force with a larger, stronger UN mission. |
Violence has intensified despite a peace deal in May between the government and one of the Darfur rebel groups. | Violence has intensified despite a peace deal in May between the government and one of the Darfur rebel groups. |
UN humanitarian chief Jan Egeland has cut short his trip to Darfur after Sudan's government told him it would be too dangerous for him to travel outside the region's major towns. | UN humanitarian chief Jan Egeland has cut short his trip to Darfur after Sudan's government told him it would be too dangerous for him to travel outside the region's major towns. |
Mr Egeland said on Saturday the international community should not drag its heals over implementing the Darfur deal, warning that more people would die in the region. | |
He said that leaders "from all over the world... swore to protect civilian populations. We have a responsibility to protect. We are not living up to that responsibility in Darfur today. | |
"I met... yesterday women [in Darfur] who were pleading for security, who said we are abused, we are raped, we are attacked and nobody seems to want to protect us," Mr Egeland said. | |
Violence spreads | Violence spreads |
A further possible area of disagreement on the peacekeeping mission is the size of the new force. | A further possible area of disagreement on the peacekeeping mission is the size of the new force. |
The UN also wants a force of 17,000 troops, while Sudan says 12,000 would be enough. | The UN also wants a force of 17,000 troops, while Sudan says 12,000 would be enough. |
The conflict has killed or displaced hundreds of thousands of people | The conflict has killed or displaced hundreds of thousands of people |
There are currently some 7,000 AU troops in Darfur. | There are currently some 7,000 AU troops in Darfur. |
Sudan has always said that the problems in Darfur are being exaggerated for political reasons. | Sudan has always said that the problems in Darfur are being exaggerated for political reasons. |
It denies backing Arab Janjaweed militias, which are accused of genocide against Darfur's black African population. | It denies backing Arab Janjaweed militias, which are accused of genocide against Darfur's black African population. |
Sudan says the militias are being disarmed but reports from Darfur say the army is working with the Janjaweed to destroy villages. | Sudan says the militias are being disarmed but reports from Darfur say the army is working with the Janjaweed to destroy villages. |
More than 200,000 people have died in three years of conflict in the region. | More than 200,000 people have died in three years of conflict in the region. |
About three million have fled their homes. | About three million have fled their homes. |
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