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Brazil's Amazon minister resigns | Brazil's Amazon minister resigns |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Brazil's Environment Minister, Marina Silva, a staunch defender of the Amazon rainforest, has resigned her post. | Brazil's Environment Minister, Marina Silva, a staunch defender of the Amazon rainforest, has resigned her post. |
No reason has been given, but correspondents say she has recently been at odds with the government over economic development projects. | No reason has been given, but correspondents say she has recently been at odds with the government over economic development projects. |
Ms Silva has blamed the increasing deforestation of the Amazon on Brazilian cattle ranchers and farmers. | Ms Silva has blamed the increasing deforestation of the Amazon on Brazilian cattle ranchers and farmers. |
Environmental campaigners say her resignation is a major setback for the rainforest in Brazil. | Environmental campaigners say her resignation is a major setback for the rainforest in Brazil. |
"Brazil is losing the only voice in the government that spoke out for the environment," said Sergio Leitao, director of public policy for Greenpeace in Brazil. | "Brazil is losing the only voice in the government that spoke out for the environment," said Sergio Leitao, director of public policy for Greenpeace in Brazil. |
"The minister is leaving because the pressure on her for taking the measures she took against deforestation has become unbearable," he added. | |
Economic development | Economic development |
Marina Silva had unsuccessfully opposed several government infrastructure projects in the Amazon rainforest, including two big hydroelectric dams on the River Madeira, and a major new road. | Marina Silva had unsuccessfully opposed several government infrastructure projects in the Amazon rainforest, including two big hydroelectric dams on the River Madeira, and a major new road. |
According to Brazilian media reports, she was also believed to be dismayed at the recent appointment of another minister to act as a coordinator for the government's newly announced strategy for the Amazon. | |
The government's decision to authorize genetically modified grains, and the construction of a new nuclear power plant, also went against the minister's environmental concerns. | The government's decision to authorize genetically modified grains, and the construction of a new nuclear power plant, also went against the minister's environmental concerns. |
Correspondents say Ms Silva's resignation will reinforce a perception that President Lula is more concerned with economic development than conservation. | |
"The environmental area was relegated to no priority," said Denise Hamu, secretary general of WWF in Brazil. "She got tired of the thankless struggle." | "The environmental area was relegated to no priority," said Denise Hamu, secretary general of WWF in Brazil. "She got tired of the thankless struggle." |
Others, however, have welcomed her decision to step down. | Others, however, have welcomed her decision to step down. |
"I hope the next minister is not as radical as Marina. She was an obstacle to economic development in Brazil," said Rui Prado, head of the agriculture federation of Mato Grosso, a big farming state. | "I hope the next minister is not as radical as Marina. She was an obstacle to economic development in Brazil," said Rui Prado, head of the agriculture federation of Mato Grosso, a big farming state. |
The child of rubber-tappers from the Amazonian state of Acre, Ms Silva was illiterate until the age of 14. | |
She worked with the rainforest activist Chico Mendes, who was later murdered, and she was appointed environment minister when Lula won the presidency in 2002. |