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Sisters lose European tax case | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Two elderly sisters from Wiltshire have lost their final battle to avoid paying a massive inheritance tax bill. | |
Joyce and Sybil Burden, aged 90 and 82 respectively, have lived together in Marlborough all their lives. | |
Last year they appealed against a ruling that inheritance tax should be paid when the first of them dies. | |
The sisters said this would not happen if they were a married or gay couple. Human Rights judges in Strasbourg have now ruled against them. | |
The Burdens started writing to the Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1976 urging that cohabiting family members should be treated the same as married couples for inheritance tax purposes. | The Burdens started writing to the Chancellor of the Exchequer in 1976 urging that cohabiting family members should be treated the same as married couples for inheritance tax purposes. |
When the UK Civil Partnership Act of 2004 recognised gay and lesbian couples for inheritance tax purposes, the sisters turned to the European Court of Human Rights. | When the UK Civil Partnership Act of 2004 recognised gay and lesbian couples for inheritance tax purposes, the sisters turned to the European Court of Human Rights. |
Their lawyers argued that the Act breaches Human Rights Convention articles outlawing discrimination and guaranteeing the "protection of property". | Their lawyers argued that the Act breaches Human Rights Convention articles outlawing discrimination and guaranteeing the "protection of property". |
The sisters lost the case by the narrowest of margins - a 4-3 vote of the seven-judge court. | The sisters lost the case by the narrowest of margins - a 4-3 vote of the seven-judge court. |
After hearing their appeal, the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg has now ruled against them. | |
When one dies, the surviving sister will have to sell their four-bedroom house, valued in 2006 at £875,000, to pay the 40% inheritance tax on its value above £300,000. |