Michael Mariotte, a Leading Antinuclear Activist, Dies at 63

http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/24/us/michael-mariotte-a-leading-antinuclear-activist-dies-at-63.html

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Michael Mariotte, a leading national opponent of nuclear power and an advocate for alternative, sustainable sources of energy, died on May 16 at his home in Kensington, Md. He was 63.

The cause was pancreatic cancer, his wife, Tetyana Murza, said.

As executive director and president of the Nuclear Information and Resource Service in Takoma Park, Md., for three decades, Mr. Mariotte was at the forefront of two successful landmark efforts: to prevent the repeal of a federal ban on interstate shipment of radioactive waste, and to bar the construction of new nuclear plants in Maryland and Louisiana.

He also organized antinuclear campaigns in Eastern Europe after the fatal power plant catastrophe in 1986 at Chernobyl, in what was then the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. And his information service acted as a clearinghouse for groups that opposed nuclear power, both in the United States and overseas.

In 2014, Mr. Mariotte (pronounced like the hotel chain) received a lifetime achievement award from Ralph Nader, the consumer advocate, on behalf of a dozen environmental groups, including Friends of the Earth, Greenpeace, Public Citizen and the Sierra Club.

He had earlier been a co-founder of an alternative weekly newspaper in the nation’s capital, which became Washington City Paper, as well as a drummer in a punk-rock band.

Michael Lee Mariotte was born in Indianapolis on Dec. 9, 1952, to Richard Mariotte, a civilian employee of the Defense Department, and the former Rozetta Mae Dorton, who had worked for a hotel in Hilton Head, S.C., and for an employment agency. He moved to the Washington area when he was 13 and graduated from Herndon High School in Fairfax County, Va.

Mr. Mariotte graduated from Antioch College in Ohio in 1978. His marriage to Lynn Thorp ended in divorce. He is survived by their children, Nicole and Richard Mariotte; his children with Ms. Murza, Zoryana and Kateryna; a sister, Julie Mariotte; and a brother, Jeffrey.

When he was a young man, Mr. Mariotte and housemates from Virginia formed the band Tru Fax and the Insaniacs, which began playing at local clubs in 1978 and produced an album in 1982. The band continued to perform occasionally until recently (and impishly relished the title of Washington’s worst band, bestowed in 1980 by Washingtonian magazine).

Mr. Mariotte was also the founding editor and later general manager of the alternative newspaper 1981, which was renamed Washington City Paper a year later.

He joined the Nuclear Information and Resource Service in 1985, became executive director the next year and began publishing a newsletter called Groundswell, now known as Nuclear Monitor. The organization mobilized antinuclear groups, testified before Congress and enlisted celebrity endorsements.

Notably, it helped defeat a proposed reactor in Calvert Cliffs, Md.; a uranium processing plant in Louisiana; and legislation that would have lifted curbs on the transportation of radioactive waste. Mr. Mariotte said the measure had posed the threat of a “mobile Chernobyl.”

He resigned as executive director at the end of 2013 because of his illness. He was subsequently named president and ran the organization’s website, its GreenWorld blog and other programs.

Mr. Mariotte remained convinced that nuclear power would become obsolete and be replaced by clean, renewable energy sources and greater energy efficiency.

“It is no longer a question of whether these 21st-century technologies can replace nuclear power and fossil fuels,” he said when he stepped down as executive director of the information service. “The question is when.”