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Odinga sworn in as Kenyan premier | Odinga sworn in as Kenyan premier |
(10 minutes later) | |
Kenya's opposition leader Raila Odinga has officially become prime minister at a swearing-in ceremony for a new coalition government. | Kenya's opposition leader Raila Odinga has officially become prime minister at a swearing-in ceremony for a new coalition government. |
Mr Odinga's cabinet post is a key new element of the power-sharing deal with President Mwai Kibaki, aimed at ending post-election violence. | Mr Odinga's cabinet post is a key new element of the power-sharing deal with President Mwai Kibaki, aimed at ending post-election violence. |
The agreement, signed in February, prescribed an equal share of power. | The agreement, signed in February, prescribed an equal share of power. |
Some 1,500 people died and 600,000 fled their homes in violence after a disputed presidential poll in December. | Some 1,500 people died and 600,000 fled their homes in violence after a disputed presidential poll in December. |
Mr Odinga, whose Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) is the largest party in parliament, said the presidential election was rigged in favour of Mr Kibaki. | Mr Odinga, whose Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) is the largest party in parliament, said the presidential election was rigged in favour of Mr Kibaki. |
Doubts | |
Mr Odinga was the first cabinet member to take the oath of office. | |
"I, Raila Amolo Odinga, do swear that I will be faithful to the president of the Republic of Kenya and to serve it with all my heart and that I shall preserve, protect and defend the constitution of Kenya by law established. So help me God." | |
KEY CABINET POSTS Prime Minister: Raila Odinga (ODM)Vice-President and Home Affairs: Kalonzo Musyoka (Pro-Kibaki)Finance Minister: Amos Kimunya (Pro-Kibaki)Deputy PM and Trade: Uhuru Kenyatta (Pro-Kibaki)Deputy PM and Local Government: Musalia Mudavadi (ODM)Agriculture Minister: William Ruto (ODM) Odinga: Kenya's king-makerBack from brink | KEY CABINET POSTS Prime Minister: Raila Odinga (ODM)Vice-President and Home Affairs: Kalonzo Musyoka (Pro-Kibaki)Finance Minister: Amos Kimunya (Pro-Kibaki)Deputy PM and Trade: Uhuru Kenyatta (Pro-Kibaki)Deputy PM and Local Government: Musalia Mudavadi (ODM)Agriculture Minister: William Ruto (ODM) Odinga: Kenya's king-makerBack from brink |
The ceremony was presided over by President Kibaki at State House, his official residence. | The ceremony was presided over by President Kibaki at State House, his official residence. |
Mr Kibaki and Mr Odinga were allies in the 2001 election but fell out when the president did not name Mr Odinga prime minister after taking office. | Mr Kibaki and Mr Odinga were allies in the 2001 election but fell out when the president did not name Mr Odinga prime minister after taking office. |
Some question whether the two men and their supporters can work together after such a bitter dispute. | Some question whether the two men and their supporters can work together after such a bitter dispute. |
Former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, who mediated the deal, was among the dignitaries who witnessed the ceremony in the capital, Nairobi. | |
Mr Annan said much work remained to be done, but he hoped the new government would form a "cohesive, effective and productive team". | |
The government includes 40 ministers and 52 deputy ministers, with posts evenly divided across the country's ethnic communities. | The government includes 40 ministers and 52 deputy ministers, with posts evenly divided across the country's ethnic communities. |
It is the largest cabinet that Kenya has seen since independence. | It is the largest cabinet that Kenya has seen since independence. |
Big team | |
There has been criticism of its size and the cost to Kenyan taxpayers, says the BBC's Karen Allen in Nairobi. | There has been criticism of its size and the cost to Kenyan taxpayers, says the BBC's Karen Allen in Nairobi. |
Each minister is to be paid about $16,000 a month and entitled to two officials cars and five security personnel - and in the case of Mr Odinga, 45 security personnel. | Each minister is to be paid about $16,000 a month and entitled to two officials cars and five security personnel - and in the case of Mr Odinga, 45 security personnel. |
Mr Odinga has said that he knows people would have preferred a leaner cabinet, but it was a price that had to be paid to balance everyone's interests. | Mr Odinga has said that he knows people would have preferred a leaner cabinet, but it was a price that had to be paid to balance everyone's interests. |
Our correspondent says one of the first priorities for the new unity government will be resettling the tens of thousands of people still living rough after the post-election violence. | Our correspondent says one of the first priorities for the new unity government will be resettling the tens of thousands of people still living rough after the post-election violence. |
Longer term challenges will be constitutional change and land reform, she says. | Longer term challenges will be constitutional change and land reform, she says. |
The political violence also ignited land disputes between rival ethnic groups. | The political violence also ignited land disputes between rival ethnic groups. |
Another challenge will be to curb corruption which has blighted Kenya's government for many years. | Another challenge will be to curb corruption which has blighted Kenya's government for many years. |
Mr Kibaki was first elected on a pledge to tackle corruption but donors say little has changed. | Mr Kibaki was first elected on a pledge to tackle corruption but donors say little has changed. |
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Are you in Kenya? What's your reaction to the formation of the coalition government? Send us your comments by filling out the form below. | Are you in Kenya? What's your reaction to the formation of the coalition government? Send us your comments by filling out the form below. |