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Jeremy Corbyn denies Labour crisis over antisemitism Jeremy Corbyn denies Labour crisis over antisemitism
(about 2 hours later)
Jeremy Corbyn has denied there is a crisis over antisemitism within Labour, as the party suspended its former London mayor, Ken Livingstone, for inflammatory remarks about Hitler supporting Zionism. Jeremy Corbyn has been forced to suspend his close ally Ken Livingstone for making inflammatory remarks about Hitler and Zionism, after facing a revolt among Labour MPs about antisemitism within the party.
Related: Labour suspends Ken Livingstone over Hitler and antisemitism row - Politics live With just a week to go before crucial elections, Labour was engulfed in a row over Livingstone’s future and wider concerns that a series of scandals involving antisemitism was damaging its reputation.
The Labour leader said it was wrong to suggest the party was failing to tackle antisemitism after it took disciplinary action against Livingstone and Naz Shah, the Bradford West MP. It was the second time in two days that Labour has had to take action over complaints of antisemitism. The Bradford West MP Naz Shah was suspended over Facebook posts from 2014, including one suggesting Israelis be deported to the US.
The furore has overshadowed the last few days, with less than a week to go before the local elections, as a string of MPs and peers have claimed the leadership has not acted strongly enough against members making antisemitic remarks. Related: Antisemitism and Labour: three days that shook the party
Asked whether the party was in crisis, Corbyn said: “It’s not a crisis. There’s no crisis. Where there is any racism in the party it will be dealt with and rooted out. I have been an anti-racist campaigner all my life.” In defending Shah, Livingstone intensified the row by claiming Hitler had supported Zionism “before he went mad and ended up killing 6 million Jews” and claimed there was a “well-orchestrated campaign by the Israel lobby to smear anybody who criticises Israel policy as antisemitic”.
Questioned further about whether the party had a “problem with antisemitism”, Corbyn said: “No, there is not a problem. We are totally opposed to antisemitism in any form within the party. The former London mayor then went on the BBC’s Daily Politics to express his concern about a blurring of antisemitism with criticism of Israel, and defend his comments about Hitler as “historical fact”.
“The very small number of cases that have been brought to our attention have been dealt with swiftly and immediately, and they will be.” His comments provoked such anger within the party that John Mann, an MP and campaigner against antisemitism, accosted Livingstone in a stairwell at the BBC. Their encounter was filmed as Mann branded Livingstone a Nazi apologist, told him he had “lost it” and that he needed help over the “factually wrong, racist remarks”. Within the hour, Livingstone had been suspended.
The Labour leader said it was “very sad” that Livingstone had to be suspended because of “concerns about the language used” but it was his responsibility to lead the party. Corbyn denied there was any crisis in the party over antisemitism and suggested that those inflaming the situation were out to undermine his leadership because they were “nervous of the strength of the Labour party at local level”.
He also suggested those arguing that Labour was in crisis could be motivated by nervousness about the strength of the party under his leadership. “It’s not a crisis. There’s no crisis,” Corbyn said. “Where there is any racism in the party it will be dealt with and rooted out. I have been an anti-racist campaigner all my life.”
“The party membership is the biggest it has been in my lifetime. There are 400,000 individual members, there’s 100,000 affiliated supporters, there are 3 million affiliated trade union members,” he said. Asked whether the party had a problem with antisemitism, Corbyn said: “No, there is not a problem. We are totally opposed to antisemitism in any form within the party. The very small number of cases that have been brought to our attention have been dealt with swiftly and immediately, and they will be.”
“It’s a very big organisation and I suspect that much of this criticism that you are saying about a crisis in the party actually comes from those who are nervous of the strength of the Labour party at local level.” However, a string of MPs and peers said the party was at a tipping point and should no longer be minimising the scale of antisemitic views promoted by some of its politicians and members.
Sadiq Khan, Labour’s London mayoral candidate, was one of the first to call for Livingstone to be suspended, saying the comments were “appalling and offensive”. Later, the shadow cabinet ministers Chris Bryant and Seema Malhotra joined those demanding his expulsion. Jon Lansman, a founder of Momentum who helped to run Corbyn’s leadership campaign, said it was time Livingstone left politics altogether.
Some MPs were angry that Mann was disciplined by the party’s chief whip, Rosie Winterton over his public confrontation with Livingstone. But during hours of fraught discussions about how to handle the furore, some within Corbyn’s team argued for Mann to be suspended as well. It is understood that some at the top of Labour viewed his intervention as part of a pattern of hostile and abusive behaviour towards the leadership.
Winterton made it clear to Mann that it was unacceptable to engage in public arguments. However, a number of Labour MPs supported his position against Livingstone.
Wes Streeting said: “John spoke for many of us within the party when he confronted Ken Livingstone earlier today. Frankly, if we as a party had listened to John a long time ago about Ken Livingstone we would have taken action before now … I was furious this morning and I still am angry. I don’t know how I would have reacted if I had seen Ken. I think John Mann, like many of us, is sick and tired of the flat-footed and woeful response of the Labour party in tackling antisemitism within our own ranks.”
Although Livingstone has sometimes infuriated the Labour leadership with his controversial comments and unscheduled appearances on the airwaves, he is an old ally of Corbyn, who said it was a sad day.
The decision to suspend Livingstone and carry out a party investigation into his comments was taken while Corbyn was campaigning in Grimsby, Lincolnshire. Aides held talks and phone conferences, while consulting with the leader during breaks in his visits to see students and lay a wreath for International Workers’ Memorial Day.
After hours of debate, it was decided that Livingstone’s comments were not necessarily antisemitic but highly inflammatory and insensitive, so the reason given for the suspension was for bringing the party into disrepute.
There is some anxiety at the top of the party that the row about antisemitism should not be allowed to shut down debate about a resolution to the Israel-Palestine conflict – an issue on which Corbyn has campaigned for many decades. At the same time, supporters of Corbyn fear that the issue of antisemitism is being used to undermine his leadership.
Livingstone’s future is expected to be decided by a party disciplinary sub-committee, after recommendations from officials about whether he should be expelled or given another chance. A member of the national executive committee and chair of the international policy commission, Livingstone was expelled in 2010 after standing as an independent candidate for the London mayoralty, but was later readmitted. He still has a number of allies who will fight to keep him in the party. However, there is likely to be external and internal pressure for Livingstone to be permanently excluded.
Related: The Guardian view on antisemitism: stay vigilant on the left flank | Editorial
Karen Pollock, chief executive of the Holocaust Educational Trust, said: “Those who invoke the Holocaust to score political points should be loudly and roundly condemned – this is not the first time that Ken Livingstone has chucked the Holocaust around like political confetti and it will probably not be the last. But to be clear, the deliberate misuse of the history of the Holocaust is antisemitism – pure and simple.”
Rabbi Danny Rich, chief executive of Liberal Judaism and a longtime Labour member, said: “If anyone has gone mad, it is Ken Livingstone. His comments get more offensive and unworthy every time he is interviewed.
“Claiming Hitler was a Zionist is not only a huge historical perversion, but it directly equates Nazism and Zionism. It suggests they share objectives and values; it is guilt by association. It is hard to think of a more offensive linkage.
“Suspending him from the Labour party is not the end of the matter. Livingstone is a symptom, not the cause. I am nervous that by focusing on one large personality, we are not dealing with the issues which led him to make such a statement.
“The first step is to admit you have an institutional problem and then to set out strategies to deal with that. Antisemitism in British politics is quite simply unacceptable, from whatever quarter it may come.”