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Big Earthquake Strikes Off Indonesia; Little Damage Reported | |
(about 4 hours later) | |
JAKARTA, Indonesia — A powerful earthquake struck Wednesday evening in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Indonesian island of Sumatra, prompting officials there and other nearby countries to post warnings of a possible tsunami. But the warnings were soon dropped when no signs of a tsunami were detected. | JAKARTA, Indonesia — A powerful earthquake struck Wednesday evening in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Indonesian island of Sumatra, prompting officials there and other nearby countries to post warnings of a possible tsunami. But the warnings were soon dropped when no signs of a tsunami were detected. |
An official at the National Search and Rescue Agency said that contrary to earlier reports, there were no known deaths from the earthquake and no reports of significant damage. | An official at the National Search and Rescue Agency said that contrary to earlier reports, there were no known deaths from the earthquake and no reports of significant damage. |
President Joko Widodo of Indonesia was in Sumatra at the time of the earthquake and was safe, staying overnight at a hotel in Medan in the northern part of the island, The Associated Press said, citing officials on his staff. The quake was not felt in Medan, according to a resident interviewed by the news agency, but Indonesian officials told local television stations that it was felt in several other cities in Sumatra, and Twitter users reported feeling it as far away as Singapore. | President Joko Widodo of Indonesia was in Sumatra at the time of the earthquake and was safe, staying overnight at a hotel in Medan in the northern part of the island, The Associated Press said, citing officials on his staff. The quake was not felt in Medan, according to a resident interviewed by the news agency, but Indonesian officials told local television stations that it was felt in several other cities in Sumatra, and Twitter users reported feeling it as far away as Singapore. |
The United States Geological Survey gave a preliminary magnitude of 7.8 for the earthquake, and said it had been centered about 500 miles offshore and about six miles below the surface. That is fairly shallow for a large quake, and shallow quakes tend to do the most damage, but the long distance from shore may have mitigated its effects. | The United States Geological Survey gave a preliminary magnitude of 7.8 for the earthquake, and said it had been centered about 500 miles offshore and about six miles below the surface. That is fairly shallow for a large quake, and shallow quakes tend to do the most damage, but the long distance from shore may have mitigated its effects. |
Shortly after 11 p.m. Jakarta time, a second, smaller earthquake struck the same region, also out at sea, 242 kilometers to the northeast of the first one, according to the Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency, which runs the country’s tsunami early warning center. | Shortly after 11 p.m. Jakarta time, a second, smaller earthquake struck the same region, also out at sea, 242 kilometers to the northeast of the first one, according to the Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics Agency, which runs the country’s tsunami early warning center. |
The second earthquake, measuring 5.2 and at a depth of 123 miles, also did not trigger a tsunami, the agency said. | The second earthquake, measuring 5.2 and at a depth of 123 miles, also did not trigger a tsunami, the agency said. |
Tsunamis can radiate swiftly from the quakes that cause them, and officials in Indonesia, Australia and Thailand all issued warnings shortly after the first earthquake urging coastal residents to take precautions. In Padang, the city in Sumatra nearest to the first quake’s center, panicky residents fled to higher ground on foot or motorcycles, according to a local television station, which reported traffic jams on some routes. But when the word went out that there was no tsunami, residents returned home. | Tsunamis can radiate swiftly from the quakes that cause them, and officials in Indonesia, Australia and Thailand all issued warnings shortly after the first earthquake urging coastal residents to take precautions. In Padang, the city in Sumatra nearest to the first quake’s center, panicky residents fled to higher ground on foot or motorcycles, according to a local television station, which reported traffic jams on some routes. But when the word went out that there was no tsunami, residents returned home. |
In 2004, a tsunami caused by a very powerful undersea earthquake killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries around the Indian Ocean, most of them in Aceh province on Sumatra. That quake had a magnitude of 9.1, nearly 90 times the strength of the quake on Wednesday. | In 2004, a tsunami caused by a very powerful undersea earthquake killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries around the Indian Ocean, most of them in Aceh province on Sumatra. That quake had a magnitude of 9.1, nearly 90 times the strength of the quake on Wednesday. |