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Review 'to change games ratings' | Review 'to change games ratings' |
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The video game ratings system should be revamped to make it easier for parents and children to understand, a UK government-backed review has said. | |
The review was carried out by psychologist Dr Tanya Byron, who has recommended a new rating for games aimed at children aged 12 plus. | |
Games currently get a mandatory review by classifiers only if they have "human sexual activity" or "gross violence". | |
Dr Byron has also called for a UK body to oversee children's internet safety. | |
Dr Byron said her review had led her to conclude that parents' general lack of confidence and awareness was "leaving children vulnerable to risks within their digital worlds". | |
Her review said that "digital world risks are similar to real world risks but can be enhanced by the anonymity and ubiquity that the online space brings". | |
Voluntary system | |
Each year the industry submits about 100 games for review by the British Board of Film Classification. | |
The introduction of a statutory requirement to classify games for children aged 12 plus will see the workload of the BBFC increase dramatically. | |
The games industry also adheres to a voluntary European ratings system called Pegi. It means some games can have two differing ratings from the two bodies. | |
Dr Byron has said games should have just one set of symbols on the front of all boxes which are the same as those for films. | |
The review was launched last year at the request of the then Prime Minister Tony Blair. | |
At the start of the review, Dr Byron told BBC News: "The study will be about what industry is doing already to protect children and what more could be done to ensure they have a positive experience on the internet and with games." | At the start of the review, Dr Byron told BBC News: "The study will be about what industry is doing already to protect children and what more could be done to ensure they have a positive experience on the internet and with games." |
Dr Byron's report has said the online industry needs to take greater responsibility when it comes to policing content posted to websites, such as video sites and social networks. | |
She has recommended codes of practice for the industry, which should be independently monitored. | |
The review has also recommended: | |
• The creation of a website for parents where they can find our more information about online safety | |
• A comprehensive public information and awareness campaign on child internet safety | |
• Clear and consistent guidance for industry on how games should be advertised | |
• High profile efforts to increase parents understanding of age ratings and improved parental controls | |
The review's publication follows a report by the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) which says many young people are effectively being "raised online", spending in excess of 20 hours a week using sites such as Bebo, Myspace, Facebook and YouTube. | |
The IPPR has called on the government to do more to protect young people from inappropriate content. | The IPPR has called on the government to do more to protect young people from inappropriate content. |
The think tank has called for an annual report produced by regulator Ofcom on the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at tackling harmful internet content. | The think tank has called for an annual report produced by regulator Ofcom on the effectiveness of initiatives aimed at tackling harmful internet content. |
The IPPR also wants Ofcom to police cross-industry guidelines setting out the limits of what young people can expect when on social networks and how to behave online. | The IPPR also wants Ofcom to police cross-industry guidelines setting out the limits of what young people can expect when on social networks and how to behave online. |
More than half of all children surveyed by the IPPR reported they had come into contact with online pornography. | More than half of all children surveyed by the IPPR reported they had come into contact with online pornography. |