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| Comoros army seizes rebel island | Comoros army seizes rebel island |
| (20 minutes later) | |
| Troops from the Comoros archipelago in the Indian Ocean have recaptured the island of Anjouan after a year-long rebellion, officials have said. | Troops from the Comoros archipelago in the Indian Ocean have recaptured the island of Anjouan after a year-long rebellion, officials have said. |
| They said troops backed by an African Union force had taken Anjouan's main city and airport with light resistance. | |
| The whereabouts of the rebel leader, Col Mohammed Bacar, are unclear. | The whereabouts of the rebel leader, Col Mohammed Bacar, are unclear. |
| His re-election as president of the semi-autonomous island of Anjouan last year had been declared illegal by the Comoran government and the AU. | His re-election as president of the semi-autonomous island of Anjouan last year had been declared illegal by the Comoran government and the AU. |
| Surrender call | Surrender call |
| "Anjouan island is under total control of the army," army spokesman MajorAhmed Sidi said from the neighbouring island of Moheli. | |
| "So far we have no dead or wounded to lament. The rebel chiefs have all run away, and none has yet been found." | |
| Officials said earlier that an "initial wave" of about 450 Comoran and AU troops had landed at dawn in a seaborne assault, taking the airport at Ouani and later capturing the main city, Mutsamudu. | |
| Mortar and machine-gun fire was heard as the troops landed on Tuesday. The presidential palace in Mutsamudu was reported to be abandoned and soldiers are searching for Col Bacar and his supporters. | |
| The Comoran troops are being supported by nearly 1,500-strong African Union soldiers, including Tanzanian and Sudanese soldiers. | |
| I have ordered the Comoran army and the forces of our country's friends to bring Anjouan back under the rule of law and free her citizens Ahmed Mohamed SambiComoros President In pictures: Comoros assaultQ&A: Comoros rebellion | |
| Comoran President Ahmed Mohamed Sambi has said he had hoped that Col Bacar and his supporters would "surrender themselves in order to avoid confrontation". | Comoran President Ahmed Mohamed Sambi has said he had hoped that Col Bacar and his supporters would "surrender themselves in order to avoid confrontation". |
| "I have ordered the Comoran army and the forces of our country's friends to bring Anjouan back under the rule of law and free her citizens," Mr Sambi said on Monday night as the assault fleet sailed to Anjouan | "I have ordered the Comoran army and the forces of our country's friends to bring Anjouan back under the rule of law and free her citizens," Mr Sambi said on Monday night as the assault fleet sailed to Anjouan |
| Residents of the island were pictured greeting the government forces with jubilation as they patrolled through the streets, with some of the crowds chanting "Bacar is a dog". | Residents of the island were pictured greeting the government forces with jubilation as they patrolled through the streets, with some of the crowds chanting "Bacar is a dog". |
| Fractious history | Fractious history |
| Five boats carrying the Comoran and AU troops had left the island of Moheli overnight on Sunday, while a helicopter dropped leaflets over Anjouan warning citizens that the assault to retake the island would begin in hours. | Five boats carrying the Comoran and AU troops had left the island of Moheli overnight on Sunday, while a helicopter dropped leaflets over Anjouan warning citizens that the assault to retake the island would begin in hours. |
| The Comoros archipelago has had a fractious history since independence from France in 1975, experiencing more than 20 coups or attempted coups. | The Comoros archipelago has had a fractious history since independence from France in 1975, experiencing more than 20 coups or attempted coups. |
| The three main islands of the archipelago lie 300km (186 miles) off Africa's east coast north of Madagascar. | The three main islands of the archipelago lie 300km (186 miles) off Africa's east coast north of Madagascar. |
| Mr Bacar was elected president of semi-autonomous Anjouan in 2002. His re-election in 2007 was declared illegal by the federal authorities on Grand Comore who declared Anjouan to be in rebellion. | Mr Bacar was elected president of semi-autonomous Anjouan in 2002. His re-election in 2007 was declared illegal by the federal authorities on Grand Comore who declared Anjouan to be in rebellion. |
| The AU condemned Mr Bacar's move and agreed to provide troops to topple him. | The AU condemned Mr Bacar's move and agreed to provide troops to topple him. |
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