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Napoleon's medal 'cast into sea' Napoleon's medal 'cast into sea'
(40 minutes later)
A medal Napoleon Bonaparte gave to British scientist Humphry Davy while the two nations were at war was thrown away by his widow, a relative has said.A medal Napoleon Bonaparte gave to British scientist Humphry Davy while the two nations were at war was thrown away by his widow, a relative has said.
Mr Davy's great-niece Margaret Tottle-Smith said Jane Davey threw her dead husband's medal into the sea because it prompted bad memories. Jane Davey threw her husband's medal into the sea near her Cornish home as it raised bad memories, said Davy's great-niece Margaret Tottle-Smith.
In 1813 the couple made a dangerous voyage to collect the award but were mistakenly arrested in Brittany. The couple had made a dangerous voyage to collect the award in 1813, but were mistakenly arrested in Brittany.
Ms Tottle-Smith came forward after a reward was offered for its return.Ms Tottle-Smith came forward after a reward was offered for its return.
On Friday, the Royal Society of Chemistry offered £1,808 after it discovered a letter shedding more light on Napoleon's decision to honour the scientist.On Friday, the Royal Society of Chemistry offered £1,808 after it discovered a letter shedding more light on Napoleon's decision to honour the scientist.
But Ms Tottle-Smith said his widow Jane had thrown it from Cornwall's Mounts Bay. But Ms Tottle-Smith said his widow Jane had thrown it into Cornwall's Mounts Bay.
"It's a very sad story. Humphry married a young widow," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme."It's a very sad story. Humphry married a young widow," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.
Jane was very ashamed of the medal and hated it Margaret Tottle-Smith "She was a socialite - she loved parties, she loved balls and when he died suddenly and the money was cut off, Jane was a widow again with no children.Jane was very ashamed of the medal and hated it Margaret Tottle-Smith "She was a socialite - she loved parties, she loved balls and when he died suddenly and the money was cut off, Jane was a widow again with no children.
"She had had a very bad experience going to collect that medal. It was a shocking memory for her."She had had a very bad experience going to collect that medal. It was a shocking memory for her.
"A lot of his possessions she gave to the Society because he was president there, but not the medal. I have a feeling that Jane was very ashamed of the medal and hated it.""A lot of his possessions she gave to the Society because he was president there, but not the medal. I have a feeling that Jane was very ashamed of the medal and hated it."
When she stood at Mounts Bay and threw it off the coast she "got rid of the memories", she added.When she stood at Mounts Bay and threw it off the coast she "got rid of the memories", she added.
Enlarge Image The letter - dated March 14 1808, exactly 200 years ago on Friday - was sent by a French navy officer to Jean-Baptiste Delambre, an astronomer and general secretary of the Institut de France.Enlarge Image The letter - dated March 14 1808, exactly 200 years ago on Friday - was sent by a French navy officer to Jean-Baptiste Delambre, an astronomer and general secretary of the Institut de France.
It said the Emperor's award was intended to "promote and share scientific knowledge" but the British naval blockade prevented news getting through to Mr Davy for years.It said the Emperor's award was intended to "promote and share scientific knowledge" but the British naval blockade prevented news getting through to Mr Davy for years.
In 1813, in the midst of the Napoleonic Wars, he began a voyage across the Channel with Jane and his assistant Michael Faraday in tow.In 1813, in the midst of the Napoleonic Wars, he began a voyage across the Channel with Jane and his assistant Michael Faraday in tow.
Davy safety lampsDavy safety lamps
The RSC believes the three were arrested at Brittany after getting off a ship carrying prisoners-of-war from Plymouth, but were later released.The RSC believes the three were arrested at Brittany after getting off a ship carrying prisoners-of-war from Plymouth, but were later released.
In Paris they did not meet the Emperor, but met Napoleon's wife Marie Louise instead.In Paris they did not meet the Emperor, but met Napoleon's wife Marie Louise instead.
Mr Davy, from Cornwall, was knighted in 1812 and made a baronet in 1818. Davy, from Cornwall, was knighted in 1812 and made a baronet in 1818.
He pioneered electrochemistry but is perhaps best known for inventing the Davy safety lamp for miners. He also identified iodine as an element for the first time.He pioneered electrochemistry but is perhaps best known for inventing the Davy safety lamp for miners. He also identified iodine as an element for the first time.