Malaysians have been choosing a new parliament in an election expected to see Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's huge majority reduced.
Early indications from the election in Malaysia suggest a setback for Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi's National Front coalition.
Inflation, rising crime and ethnic tensions have made inroads into support for his National Front coalition, analysts say.
His hopes of winning the only state under opposition control, Kelantan, have been dashed, reports say.
Mr Badawi called for ethnic minorities to support him.
Mr Badawi's large majority in the federal parliament is also expected to be cut.
Some violence linked to the election has been reported in the north-east of the country.
Analysts are blaming inflation, rising crime and increasing ethnic tensions for a drop in his popularity.
The opposition Pan-Malaysia Islamic Party (PAS) controls Kelantan by a one seat majority in the state legislature.
Penang
But Roslan Shahir, a party spokesman, said it would increase its majority considerably and "form the next Kelantan government."
The head of Mr Badawi's party in Kelantan, Annuar Musa, conceded the party was not doing well "not just in Kelantan but across the country."
Reports from another state, Penang, also suggest the governing party is doing badly. An official in the National Front coalition there told Associated Press that it looked as if the opposition would take over control of the state legislature.
Most of the few official results declared so far have gone in favour of the prime minister's coalition, but the National Front's new target of a two-thirds majority in the federal parliament now appears to be under threat, says the BBC's Robin Brant in Kuala Lumpur.
Mr Badawi has enjoyed a huge majority up till now after winning more than 90% of seats at the last general election.
Clashes
Some violence linked to the election has been reported in the east of the country.
Police in Terennganu State said they had fired tear gas to disperse a crowd of several hundred people protesting at what they saw as vote-rigging.
Police in Terennganu State said they had fired tear gas to disperse a crowd of several hundred people protesting at what they saw as vote-rigging.
Arrests
Voters are concerned about price rises and ethnic tensions
Supporters of the opposition Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) stopped buses they suspected of carrying National Front coalition supporters pretending to be voters from the district, said local police chief Ayob Yaacob.
Supporters of the opposition PAS stopped buses they suspected of carrying National Front coalition supporters pretending to be voters from the district, said local police chief Ayob Yaacob.
He said 22 people were arrested and the rest of the crowd ran away.
He said 22 people were arrested and the rest of the crowd ran away.
Prime Minister Badawi said before voting began that he did not want a government "made up of only one race" after polls indicated his Chinese and Indian coalition allies might fare badly. Ethnic minorities make up more than a third of the population.
Prime Minister Badawi said before voting began that he did not want a government "made up of only one race" after polls indicated his Chinese and Indian coalition allies might fare badly. Ethnic minorities make up more than a third of the population.
Voters are concerned about price rises and ethnic tensions
'Racial discrimination'
The National Front is still expected to be returned to power by the country's 10.9m eligible voters, as it has at all previous 11 general elections.
The Justice Party, led by the former Deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, was also hoping to benefit from disaffection with the government.
Mr Badawi is seeking another five-year term, and he knows that he will get it, the BBC's Robin Brant reports from the capital Kuala Lumpur.
But he has already conceded that he is unlikely to equal the staggering 91% of seats won at the last general election, our correspondent says.
His deputy, Najib Tun Razak, told the BBC that the benchmark for the coalition was a two-thirds majority, giving them power to change the constitution.
`Racial discrimination'
The National Front dominates Malaysian politics and currently controls all but one of Malaysia's 13 states and three federal territories - the northern state of Kelantan, which is held by PAS.
Anwar Ibrahim has vowed to end to racial discrimination
However, analysts say ethnic tensions and widespread concerns about price rises are likely to lead to gains for the opposition parties, including one led by the former Deputy Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim.
Mr Ibrahim, who is banned from holding office after being jailed for corruption in a trial he says was politically motivated, has promised to end racial discrimination if his Justice Party wins.
Mr Ibrahim, who is banned from holding office after being jailed for corruption in a trial he says was politically motivated, has promised to end racial discrimination if his Justice Party wins.
"We want strong Malays, strong Chinese, strong Indians," he told a campaign rally on Thursday night.
"We want strong Malays, strong Chinese, strong Indians," he told a campaign rally on Thursday night.
"Take the best Malays, let them work with the best Chinese and the best Indians."
Many ethnic minorities complain that government policy has denied them fair access to jobs, education, and housing.
Many ethnic minorities complain that government policy has denied them fair access to jobs, education, and housing.
Tensions have increased in particular in recent months as a result of a series of illegal street demonstrations. Last November, 10,000 Indians took to the streets during one protest.
Our correspondent says opposition parties put up a strong challenge in certain places, but the overall picture is expected to be much the same as every election since the end of British colonial rule in 1957 once the results are in.
Are you in Malaysia? Did you vote? What are your expectations from the election? Send us your comments by filling out the form below.
Are you in Malaysia? Did you vote? What are your expectations from the election? Send us your comments by filling out the form below.
