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Leaders clash over EU referendum | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Gordon Brown has clashed in the Commons with Tory leader David Cameron and Lib Dem Nick Clegg over an EU referendum. | |
Mr Cameron said Mr Brown had lost his "courage" while the Lib Dem leader said the prime minister had "bottled it". | |
Mr Brown hit back by accusing Mr Cameron of "appeasing" his eurosceptics and putting British jobs at risk. He ridiculed Lib Dem plans to abstain. | |
The exchanges came ahead of the debate and 1900 GMT vote on Tory calls for a referendum on the Lisbon Treaty. | |
The Tories say all parties promised a referendum on the EU Constitution and the treaty is mostly the same. | The Tories say all parties promised a referendum on the EU Constitution and the treaty is mostly the same. |
Wednesday's vote in the House of Commons is the key vote in the progress of the EU Amendment Bill which ratifies the treaty, through the UK Parliament. | |
Conservative leader David Cameron says he hopes they will win, but that is unlikely unless all opposition MPs (including Lib Dems) and about 34 Labour MPs rebel against their leadership. | Conservative leader David Cameron says he hopes they will win, but that is unlikely unless all opposition MPs (including Lib Dems) and about 34 Labour MPs rebel against their leadership. |
'Brown's troops' | 'Brown's troops' |
He urged both parties' MPs "to keep the word they gave to their constituents" on holding a referendum at the last election. | He urged both parties' MPs "to keep the word they gave to their constituents" on holding a referendum at the last election. |
He appealed to Lib Dems, saying "they are not part of Gordon Brown's troops. They don't have to march to his tune". | He appealed to Lib Dems, saying "they are not part of Gordon Brown's troops. They don't have to march to his tune". |
The Lib Dems pressed for a wider referendum vote but were defeated | The Lib Dems pressed for a wider referendum vote but were defeated |
He said: "If enough of them vote with us and if there are enough Labour MPs who vote to keep their word, we can get the referendum that the British people were promised." | He said: "If enough of them vote with us and if there are enough Labour MPs who vote to keep their word, we can get the referendum that the British people were promised." |
However, the prime minister's spokesman said: "It's an important vote. It's important that the government gets the vote through, but the government remains confident of winning the vote this evening." | However, the prime minister's spokesman said: "It's an important vote. It's important that the government gets the vote through, but the government remains confident of winning the vote this evening." |
Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg has defended his decision to tell his MPs to abstain, and maintained that he instead wants a referendum on the "real" issue - Britain's membership of the EU. | Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg has defended his decision to tell his MPs to abstain, and maintained that he instead wants a referendum on the "real" issue - Britain's membership of the EU. |
A debate on whether to allow the Lib Dem amendment on Tuesday ended in heavy defeat - 68 MPs backed the call, 471 voted against it. | A debate on whether to allow the Lib Dem amendment on Tuesday ended in heavy defeat - 68 MPs backed the call, 471 voted against it. |
"We want a referendum on whether the United Kingdom stays in the European Union or not," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme. | "We want a referendum on whether the United Kingdom stays in the European Union or not," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme. |
"That vote is not available to us - it was blocked yesterday by the Conservative and Labour parties." | "That vote is not available to us - it was blocked yesterday by the Conservative and Labour parties." |
What we are dealing with here is something that goes wider than Europe - it's an issue of trust in politics William HagueShadow foreign secretary Analysis: Battle commencesTimeline: EU treaty | What we are dealing with here is something that goes wider than Europe - it's an issue of trust in politics William HagueShadow foreign secretary Analysis: Battle commencesTimeline: EU treaty |
But Sandra Gidley, the Lib Dem health spokeswoman, said she would be defying the party whip and voting for a referendum. | But Sandra Gidley, the Lib Dem health spokeswoman, said she would be defying the party whip and voting for a referendum. |
"Rightly or wrongly, my constituents will perceive that I have broken a promise I made at the last election if I do anything other than vote in support of a referendum on the Lisbon Treaty," she told Today. | "Rightly or wrongly, my constituents will perceive that I have broken a promise I made at the last election if I do anything other than vote in support of a referendum on the Lisbon Treaty," she told Today. |
Foreign Secretary David Miliband denied that it was the government's fear of losing a referendum that drove it to want to prevent the public from having a vote. | Foreign Secretary David Miliband denied that it was the government's fear of losing a referendum that drove it to want to prevent the public from having a vote. |
Scrutiny | Scrutiny |
"I would dispute that - I don't accept that proposition... The job of Parliament must be to scrutinise legislation and to decide whether or not to pass it," he told the BBC. | "I would dispute that - I don't accept that proposition... The job of Parliament must be to scrutinise legislation and to decide whether or not to pass it," he told the BBC. |
"In exceptional circumstances where there's a fundamental shift in the balance of power then of course a referendum should be held." | "In exceptional circumstances where there's a fundamental shift in the balance of power then of course a referendum should be held." |
HAVE YOUR SAY Let's have an open debate about what the treaty means to this country Mark Taylor, Leicester Send us your comments | HAVE YOUR SAY Let's have an open debate about what the treaty means to this country Mark Taylor, Leicester Send us your comments |
But shadow foreign secretary William Hague said: "What we are dealing with here is something that goes wider than Europe - it's an issue of trust in politics." | But shadow foreign secretary William Hague said: "What we are dealing with here is something that goes wider than Europe - it's an issue of trust in politics." |
And ex-Labour minister Frank Field, who said he would be voting for a referendum, echoed that sentiment. | And ex-Labour minister Frank Field, who said he would be voting for a referendum, echoed that sentiment. |
"Whether this is a constitution or a treaty, most people thought they were going to get a vote on what we are voting for today," he told the BBC. | "Whether this is a constitution or a treaty, most people thought they were going to get a vote on what we are voting for today," he told the BBC. |
'Cynical' poll | 'Cynical' poll |
Tory ex-chancellor and pro-European MP Ken Clarke said he would not be supporting calls for a referendum. | Tory ex-chancellor and pro-European MP Ken Clarke said he would not be supporting calls for a referendum. |
"We've only ever had one UK-wide referendum in this country, which was a rather cynical one held by Harold Wilson many years ago and I hope we never have another," he told the BBC. | "We've only ever had one UK-wide referendum in this country, which was a rather cynical one held by Harold Wilson many years ago and I hope we never have another," he told the BBC. |
"I actually believe in Parliamentary democracy and I think this ought to be determined by Parliament." | "I actually believe in Parliamentary democracy and I think this ought to be determined by Parliament." |
All three of the main parties promised a referendum on the EU constitution in their 2005 manifestos. | All three of the main parties promised a referendum on the EU constitution in their 2005 manifestos. |
But the constitution was rejected by French and Dutch voters that year and the Lisbon treaty drawn up to replace it. | But the constitution was rejected by French and Dutch voters that year and the Lisbon treaty drawn up to replace it. |
'Opt-outs' | 'Opt-outs' |
The government and the Lib Dems say the treaty does not have constitutional implications, so a referendum on it is not needed. | The government and the Lib Dems say the treaty does not have constitutional implications, so a referendum on it is not needed. |
It says most changes are minor and procedural and it has secured "opt-outs" where necessary. | It says most changes are minor and procedural and it has secured "opt-outs" where necessary. |
But the Conservatives, some Labour and Lib Dem MPs and the UK Independence Party among others, say that it is effectively the constitution under a different name - so there should be a referendum. | But the Conservatives, some Labour and Lib Dem MPs and the UK Independence Party among others, say that it is effectively the constitution under a different name - so there should be a referendum. |
All EU parliaments must ratify the treaty, which was signed by EU leaders last year, before it can come into force. | All EU parliaments must ratify the treaty, which was signed by EU leaders last year, before it can come into force. |
MPs have been debating the different elements of the treaty over the past month. | MPs have been debating the different elements of the treaty over the past month. |
They will also be asked to consider an amendment tabled by Labour rebels, which would allow for a further supplementary question which might, for example, include a question on the future of the EU. | They will also be asked to consider an amendment tabled by Labour rebels, which would allow for a further supplementary question which might, for example, include a question on the future of the EU. |