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EU denies Portugal in line for aid package | EU denies Portugal in line for aid package |
(40 minutes later) | |
European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso has dismissed reports that Portugal is next in line for a financial rescue package. | European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso has dismissed reports that Portugal is next in line for a financial rescue package. |
Mr Barroso said the reports were "absolutely false, completely false". The Portuguese government has made similar denials. | Mr Barroso said the reports were "absolutely false, completely false". The Portuguese government has made similar denials. |
Speculation that Portugal would follow the Irish Republic in asking for help has been rising this week. | Speculation that Portugal would follow the Irish Republic in asking for help has been rising this week. |
Portugal approved its 2011 budget on Friday, which aims to cut its debts. | |
The budget seeks to cut the country's deficit from 7.3% of economic output this year to 4.6% in 2011. | |
Under the measures in the budget, public spending will be cut and VAT increased to a maximum rate of 23%. | |
Under pressure | |
The euro has fallen sharply on fears that the problems experienced by the Irish Republic could spread to other countries in the eurozone. | |
The euro fell one cent against the dollar to $1.3265 on Friday. It has now fallen by almost four cents, or 3%, this week. | The euro fell one cent against the dollar to $1.3265 on Friday. It has now fallen by almost four cents, or 3%, this week. |
A report in the Financial Times Deutschland suggested that some eurozone countries and the European Central Bank were putting pressure on Portugal to ask for financial assistance. | |
However, the Portuguese government said the reports were "completely false". | However, the Portuguese government said the reports were "completely false". |
'Obscure comments' | |
Germany's Finance Minister Wolfgang Schhaeuble has also dismissed reports, and comments from the country's own central bank head, that the European Union's bail-out fund could be increased. | |
He called such reports "completely over the top", and said there were no plans to commit more money to the fund. | |
"At the moment we have a rather nervous situation because there is an incredible amount of speculation, with completely obscure comments suddenly taking on meaning and unsettling markets," he said. | |
On Thursday, German central bank boss Axel Weber said the bail-out fund could be increased in size by a further 100bn euros ($134bn, £85bn) if needed. It currently stands at 440bn euros. | |
Budget cuts | |
This week's fall in the euro was triggered by the Irish Republic's request for financial assistance last weekend. | This week's fall in the euro was triggered by the Irish Republic's request for financial assistance last weekend. |
It is currently negotiating with the European Union (EU) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) over a rescue package expected to amount to 85bn euros. | |
The Republic will be the second eurozone economy to be rescued, after Greece was granted a 110bn-euro bail-out over the summer. | The Republic will be the second eurozone economy to be rescued, after Greece was granted a 110bn-euro bail-out over the summer. |
In order to tackle its high budget deficit, and meet conditions of any loan package, the Irish government unveiled a tough recovery plan on Wednesday, designed to save 15bn euros over the next four years. | In order to tackle its high budget deficit, and meet conditions of any loan package, the Irish government unveiled a tough recovery plan on Wednesday, designed to save 15bn euros over the next four years. |
Investor confidence | Investor confidence |
However, there are doubts about whether the measures will be passed when parliament votes on the budget next month. | However, there are doubts about whether the measures will be passed when parliament votes on the budget next month. |
The result of the Donegal by-election is due later, and early indications are that the outcome will cut the Irish coalition government's parliamentary majority. | |
The proposed cuts and the impending EU/IMF bail-out have failed to calm investors' fears that the Irish debt crisis could spread to other countries with high budget deficits, particularly Portugal and Spain. | |
As well as a weakening euro, government bond yields in the Republic, Portugal and Spain have risen this week, and edged higher again on Friday. | |
Increasing bond yields reflect waning confidence in a government's ability to repay its debts. | |